John 16:16-33 Hope for the Future
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- Written by: George Hemmings
Hope for the Future audio (5MB)
John 16:16-33
I wonder how you felt last night as you were winding your clocks back? As you contemplated how great an extra hour of sleep would be. After I’d adjusted the clock on the oven, and the microwave, after Sarah fixed the clock-radio by our bed, as we thought about the promise that the future held, we knew we didn’t have a hope! Even though I’d changed the gro-clock in Micah and Joshua’s room, we knew we didn’t have a hope of getting them to stay in bed for longer, let alone convincing Jacob that he could go an extra hour before needing milk. Hope is the expectation that our desires will be fulfilled. It’s future focused, and our future didn’t look great. And without hope, it’s hard to have any lasting joy. So when we feel hopeless, truly hopeless, it’s hard to carry on.
John 15:18-16:15
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- Written by: Ruth Newmarch
Opposition and the work of the Spirit audio (5MB)
John 15:18-16:15
After the happiness of Steph and Nic's wedding yesterday, its hard to hear about suffering for our faith. But if you think about it, hardship is mentioned even in the wedding service, 'for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health...'.
In today's passage, it is Jesus' final evening with his disciples, there are empty dishes on the table, their feet have been freshly washed, and one of them has gone into the night. But two things have kept recurring in Jesus' conversation.
Firstly, he's leaving them and returning to the Father, but the Holy Spirit is coming to replace him. There's rich Trinitarian material here, but the main point is that by believing in Jesus, the disciples are brought into the life of God! They're threaded into the very love and life of the Godhead...like the grape-grower's vine, with its branches and fruit.
John 15:1-17
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- Written by: Chris Appleby
The Vine and the Branches audio (5MB)
Today is the first anniversary of the opening of St Thomas’. A lot’s happened in the last year hasn’t it? We’ve had a number of people join us. We’ve seen lots of new programs starting up, taking advantage of these great facilities. It makes you feel good to be part of it doesn’t it?
In fact just being part of the Christian church is a good thing, whether or not you’ve got great facilities like these. I wonder have you thought about what it means for you to be a Christian? For some it means the comfort of knowing that you’re on God’s side? For some it’s being part of a wider community of people who are mutually dependent and supportive? It might mean being part of a world-wide community of people who share a love for and who worship the one God? But you know, while being a Christian might mean all of those things to different people, none of them is at the heart of what Jesus says it means to be Christian. Here in John 15 Jesus begins to teach his disciples what it means to be one of his followers.
He says the whole point of being one of his followers is to bear fruit to the Father’s glory. In fact, he says if you don’t bear fruit, there’s something wrong. Have a look at John 15:1. He begins with the statement that he is the true vine and his Father the vinegrower. Now for the disciples this would have rung loud bells. The image of a vine or a vineyard was a common image of the nation of Israel. That’s what we read in our first reading from Is 5. There, in the song of the vineyard, God tells how he planted a vineyard, meaning the people of Israel, and looked for it to bear grapes, but all he found were wild grapes, of no use to him. And so he says he’ll tear down that vineyard, make it a waste, because it didn’t bear the fruit that God required from it. Israel had failed to do what God required, and so would be left a desolate wasteland.
But now Jesus has come and he declares that he is the true vine. He is the one who will obey the Father and please him in all he does (v10) the way Israel failed to do.
But if Jesus is the vine, those who have joined him as his followers are grafted in and become branches of that same vine. And that means that we too are expected to bear fruit. If we don't bear fruit, the Father, the vine grower, will prune us. He’ll take away those parts of us that are unfruitful, or that are bearing wild grapes, and those parts that are bearing fruit he’ll prune to make them even more fruitful.
Have you ever had a grape vine and watched how it grows? It first sends out shoots, some of which have flowers on them which become grapes. But then about the time that the grapes are beginning to ripen, it’ll suddenly have a spurt of growth. New branches spring out of the vine, new growth. To the casual observer it looks wonderful, full of health and vigour. But the vine grower isn’t interested in lush growth; he’s interested in luscious grapes. So one of the jobs of the vine grower is to go along and prune those branches that don’t have any fruit on them.
So here’s the first thing we learn from this picture of Christ as the vine and us as the branches. The whole point of being a follower of Christ is so that we can continue his work, to bear much fruit to the glory of God.
But then the question arises, how are we going to bear fruit? Well, fairly obviously, the first thing you need if you’re going to bear the right fruit, is to be grafted into the right vine. Now this is important. No matter how good a branch may be, unless they’re grafted into a healthy vine, they’ll never bear any fruit. Again, following the analogy of the vine grower, most if not all commercial grapes are grown from grafted vines. What the grower does is to select a variety of grape that appears to have the desired characteristics and then grafts that branch into a root stock that’s known to be healthy and vigorous and disease resistant, etc. And the result, hopefully, is a vine that produces plenty of good fruit. But until that branch is successfully grafted into the root stock, it’s of no use. In fact if it’s left too long it’ll shrivel up and die.
That’s the picture that Jesus is giving of our situation. We need to be grafted into the vine, that is into the life of Christ, in order for us to flourish and bear fruit. But notice who all that depends on in the first instance? It doesn’t depend on the branch does it? It depends entirely on the vine grower. So too, our salvation, our being grafted into the vine, doesn’t depend on our efforts, but on God who does it all for us. God’s gift to us is to graft us in, if we ask him to, so we can take part in the life of the vine, in the life of Christ. Only then does he expect us to bear fruit, as we draw on the power of God, on the life of Christ, to deliver the fruit that God desires.
But having been grafted in, how are we to bear fruit? Well, there is something we have to do. If we’re to be drawn into the life of Christ, if the graft is to take, as it were, we need to remain connected to the vine. That’s why it’s so important to be part of a church, part of the body of Christ here on earth.
That’s what Jesus says next you see: “Those who abide in me and I in them bear much fruit, because apart from me you can do nothing..” It seems so simple, doesn’t it? If you want to bear fruit you need to draw life from the vine. That means you need to remain firmly connected to the life of the vine. That’s what I take him to mean by abide in me. So we need to be constantly looking to Christ for our daily food; to be constantly feeding on the word of God, on the bread of life; firmly connected to him and to other Christians. But there’s also a moral element to it. You may have noticed that while vs 1-8 give the picture of the vine, vs9-17 seems to work in parallel, to flesh out what this metaphor means in practice. So in vs 9-10 he explains, not how to abide in the vine, but how to remain in his love. But it seems that these are essentially the same idea. And how do we remain in Christ’s love? By keeping his commandments. So you see there is a moral aspect to this remaining in Christ. Mind you, it isn’t some sort of harsh, Victorian asceticism, some mean-spirited legalism. Rather he’s talking about the sort of loving obedience that he showed to the Father’s will, that leads to fulfilment, to life in abundance, that’s the road to liberation, not bondage. Look at v 11: “I have said these things to you so that my joy may be in you, and that your joy may be complete.” Our obedience to the will of God gives us complete joy as we share in the life of Christ and in his love.
But notice too, that although obedience to Christ’s commands leads to joy, it doesn’t mean it comes without any pain. Going back to the picture of the vine, our fruitfulness might also involve us being pruned. I guess we can all think of things in our life that God has had to remove in order to get our focus back on him. And just like the vine, the things God prunes away aren’t necessarily bad. There’s nothing intrinsically wrong with a leafy branch. If it were an ornamental vine like the one in this picture, a leafy branch would be fine. But if you’re hoping for big juicy grapes, that leafy branch might need to be cut back. It might even be necessary to cut back some of the smaller bunches of grapes so those that are left are even healthier. So there will be times when God will come along with his pruning shears and take away some otherwise perfectly fine thing that just happens to be distracting us from doing his will. He might even stop us from working in some area of ministry because he wants us to put more time into something else. There’s a warning there isn’t there? Be careful that that favourite toy of yours, or that favourite occupation, that hobby or sport, those friends even, don’t get in the way of your service of God. Use them by all means as a means of recreation, of refreshment when you need to get the stresses of life out of your system, but be careful that they don’t take over, or distract you from God’s work, because that’s when God just might come along with his pruning shears and remove them. And notice the place of God’s word in doing that pruning. In v3 he says “You have already been cleansed by the word that I have spoken to you.” There’s a play on words in the Greek between the word for prune and the word for cleanse. It’s as though he’s saying that his words have already cleaned away some of the unfruitful growth. That’s happened as a result of them hearing the word of life that he’s spoken to them. That is, as his words have given them life, as they’ve heard them and believed in him they’ve thrown off their old beliefs and begun to bear the sort of fruit Jesus is talking about in their own lives. It’s also happened to them corporately, as his words have led to many falling away because they couldn’t take what he was saying, not least of which was Judas Iscariot (6:66, 12:37-41).
Again, if we’re to bear fruit, how will the fruit come about? Well, as we’ve already seen, the fruit draws its life from the vine, not from the branches. In other words, it’s God who will bring the fruit. But still, we have our part to play. Have a look at vs7-8 “If you abide in me, and my words abide in you, ask for whatever you wish, and it will be done for you. 8My Father is glorified by this, that you bear much fruit and become my disciples.” And v16: “16You did not choose me but I chose you. And I appointed you to go and bear fruit, fruit that will last, so that the Father will give you whatever you ask him in my name.” God’s desire is that we’ll bear much fruit to his glory, so he promises that all we have to do is to ask him to bring our efforts to fruition and he’ll do it. Here is the secret to being a fruitful follower of Christ: ask him to give you the fruit you desire. Paul says in 1 Cor 3 that one person plants, another waters, but God gives the growth. So if you want your service of God to be fruitful, ask him to provide the growth.
We talked about this briefly last week, when we saw that the Holy Spirit is given to us in part to convince those to whom we witness of the truth of our testimony. If you’re sharing the gospel with your friends or family members then make sure you’re praying at the same time, asking God to send his Holy Spirit to speak to the hearts of those to whom you’re speaking, to give the fruit that you’re looking for.
Next, notice that this idea of abiding is far from a passive thing. I think sometimes people read it like that. I think some people interpret it as like being in a retirement home, or a holiday resort on the Gold Coast, where you can just sit back and relax in comfort, while someone else looks after you, does all the maintenance, etc. A couple of weeks ago we sang that hymn “Abide with me”. Its words are exactly what I’m talking about. It speaks of God abiding with us as the evening of life draws near. Of God providing comfort and protection to us when all other help has failed. But us abiding in Christ here is nothing like that at all. Abiding here has to do with where you get the energy to produce fruit. It’s grounded in mission. It’s an active, output oriented concept.
That’s why Jesus repeats his new commandment, there in v12. Remember, the point of the new commandment, the reason for loving one another the way Jesus loved us, was so that people would see that we’re Jesus’ disciples. Loving one another is just part of the process of bearing fruit. And loving one another is part of the reality of remaining in Jesus’ love.
Finally, notice that abiding in the vine results in a new relationship between Jesus and his followers. He says “I do not call you servants any longer, because the servant does not know what the master is doing; but I have called you friends, because I have made known to you everything that I have heard from my Father.” Our being grafted into the vine changes our relationship to Jesus from being subjects, servants, to being friends. We become partners with him in the ministry of the gospel. We’re his ambassadors, speaking as those who’ve been given the mind of Christ; in fact we’ve been given a message from Christ, to pass on. We share with him the task of bearing fruit to God’s glory.
And what sort of fruit are we to bear? The New Testament talks a lot about good fruit. For example it speaks of the fruit of lips that confess his name; good works; the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ; the fruit of light that is found in all that is good and right and true; love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness; generosity. As Jesus says in v16, this is the sort of fruit that’ll last, that’ll bring glory to God the Father.
So we’re called not as servants, but as friends of Christ to bear much fruit to the glory of God. And if we’re to do that we’ll need to be firmly grafted into the life of Christ, into the life of his Church; we’ll need to be committed to obeying him in everything we do; we’ll need to be drawing our strength and energy from him; we’ll need to be relying on him to produce the increase, and we’ll need to be output oriented, looking to serve God in all we do.
John 14:15-31
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- Written by: Chris Appleby
The Promise of the Spirit audio (5MB)
John 14:15-31
It seems to me that there are 2 issues that Christians face today that Jesus addresses here in this passage. The first is the question as to how we’re rating as a Christian. That is are we good enough for God to be happy with us? Are we good enough that God would listen to our prayers? How do you rate as a Christian?
The second issue has to do with how we know what’s the right thing to do; how we decide what we’re to do or say at any one moment.
Last week we saw how John 14 begins with the disciples being faced with just this problem. Jesus has just told them that he’s about to leave them, then he says these words to reassure them: “Do not let your hearts be troubled. Believe in God, believe also in me.” They’re clearly meant as words of comfort but you can imagine some of them thinking “That’s all very well, but it’s just pie in the sky when you die. I’m worried about what’s going to happen in the next few months when Jesus isn’t here to help us and guide us.” Up until now they’ve hardly done a thing without Jesus being there to direct them, or to correct them. Now they’re going to be on their own. It’s like the first time you’re allowed to take a car out for a drive by yourself; or how I imagine a pilot feels when they’re sent up to fly solo for the first time. The instructor’s not there anymore and everything depends on you.
So Jesus sets out to give them some more reassurance.
John 13:13-14:14 True Comfort
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- Written by: George Hemmings
The Source of True Comfort audio (5MB)
John 13:13-14:14
Sarah & I have learnt that we need to give Micah and Joshua plenty of warning before we leave somewhere, especially if they’re having a good time. If we try to just say, ‘OK, it’s time to go,’ without any warning, they’re usually not too happy. You might need to do the same with your family or friends, especially if you’ve driven somewhere together.
In these few chapters of John’s gospel, that’s exactly what Jesus is doing. He’s preparing the disciples for his imminent departure. Now that Judas has gone out, now that the final betrayal has begun, Jesus knows that the Cross is inevitable. Jesus might’ve hoped that as he offered Judas the choice morsel back in verse 26, that Judas would see the light, that he would repent, that he would turn back. But instead Judas rejected Jesus, he turned to darkness, and was sent off into the night. And so now Jesus’ betrayal, his arrest and trial, his suffering and death are inevitable. The wheel’s been set in motion, as we say in English. So Jesus can say that the ‘Son of Man has been glorified,’ as though it’s already happened. All that remains is to prepare the disciples for what’s coming.
John 13:1-30 True Leadership (Youth Service)
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- Written by: George Hemmings
True Leadership audio (5MB)
John 13:1-30
I wonder what you think a leader looks like? We asked that question at the CLAY small group on Friday night. Actually we asked people to draw a typical leader, and their qualities, and this is what we got. I wonder how that matches up to your ideas of a leader? I think there’s some pretty good descriptions in there. Confident, forward thinking, respectable. Few supermen there. Glad that at least one person drew a female leader. A few people drew tall, strong powerful. All in all, I think a pretty good likeness! And I didn’t have to pay anyone anything to write those things! What would you add?
John 13:1-30
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- Written by: Ruth Newmarch
True Leadership audio (6MB)
What characteristics do you look for in a leader? I asked this question while having dinner with friends on Wednesday. The first characteristic they came up with was – someone who does not dominate but leads humbly, by example. The second one was someone who is secure in themselves. The third was someone who knows where they are going, who has vision. The fourth was someone who takes responsibility when things go wrong. I was pretty stunned at how closely these describe Jesus in John 13.
But what is true of a leader, often becomes true of those they lead. If you belong to the new community begun by Jesus the Messiah, 2 millennia ago, people should notice three things developing in you:
1) a servant heart increasingly given to voluntary acts of menial service 2) a growing sense of security about yourself 3) and a sense of purpose and determination – like you're going somewhere.